Search results for "Working population"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Work, family and daily mobility: a new approach to the problem through a mobility survey

2013

Objectives: To analyze gender inequalities in socioeconomic factors affecting the amount of time spent travelling for work-related and home-related reasons among working individuals aged between 30 and 44 years old during a weekday in Catalonia (Spain). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. Data were obtained from employed individuals aged between 30 and 44 years of age who reported travelling on the day prior to the interview in the Catalan Mobility Survey 2006 (N = 23,424). Multivariate logistic regression models were adjusted to determine the factors associated with longer time spent travelling according to the reason for travelling (work- or home-related journeys). Odds ratios…

AdultMaleGerontologyWorkTime FactorsInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectTransportationGender rolesLogistic regressionPublic policiesSex FactorsPolíticas públicasHumansWorking populationFamilyDesigualdadesSocioeconomic statusmedia_commonRoles de géneroPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFamily relationsOdds ratioTransporteConfidence intervalTravel timeCross-Sectional StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsWork (electrical)FemaleInequalitiesPsychologyhuman activitiesDemographyRelaciones familiares
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Analysis of LDL and HDL size and number by nuclear magnetic resonance in a healthy working population: The LipoLab Study

2020

Background and aim Atherosclerosis is the underlying process in cardiovascular disease (CVD), the first cause of death in developed countries. We aimed to identify people with no known CVD and normal values of LDL-C and HDL-C, but with alterations in the number and size of lipoprotein particles (as measured by nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]) and to analyse their sociodemographic, clinical and biochemical characteristics. Methods Cross-sectional study in occupational risks prevention centre in Castellon (Spain) in 2017 and 2018, in consecutively recruited adults (18-65 years) with no known CVD. Sociodemographic, clinical and biochemical variables were collected. Lipid profiles were analyse…

AdultMaleMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAdolescentLipoproteinsNormal valuesfamily practice030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLogistic regressionLipoprotein particleYoung Adult03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineNuclear magnetic resonancecardiovascular diseaseHumansWorking populationMedicine030212 general & internal medicineAgedCause of deathLDL particlesbusiness.industryCholesterolCholesterol HDLGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedNMRCross-Sectional StudiesBlood pressurechemistrySpainHDL particlesFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)businessLipoproteinInternational Journal of Clinical Practice
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Associations of cardiovascular risk factors and retinal vessel dimensions at present and their evolution over time in a healthy working population.

2019

Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate whether an association between retinal vessel diameters with blood pressure and other risk factors exists in a healthy working population and whether current risk factors can be used as predictors for retinal vessel changes over time. Methods Retinal photographs and medical data were obtained during a voluntary work health check in 2010 and 2013. The central retinal arterial equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal venular equivalent (CRVE) were assessed using a semi-automated software. Linear regression analysis was carried out to determine associations with systemic parameters and cardiovascular risk factors. Results A total of 1685 participan…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingCardiovascular risk factorsRetina03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineReference ValuesRisk FactorsWhite blood cellInternal medicineLinear regressionmedicineWorking populationHumansRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryRetinal VesselsRetinalGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedRetinal vesselOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureBlood pressureCross-Sectional StudieschemistryCardiovascular Diseases030221 ophthalmology & optometryCardiologyFemalebusinessBody mass index030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesActa ophthalmologicaReferences
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Root caries analysis in working population of 35-44 years of age (Spain)

2017

Background: The aim of this study was to analyse the influence of socio-demographic variables, toothbrushing frequency, frequency of snacking between meals, and tobacco and alcohol consumption, in root caries in the Spanish working population of Valencia and Murcia regions. Material and Methods: Cross sectional study of 458 workers 35-44 years of age, who underwent a routine work-related check-up, from June 2009 to April 2010, and were also examined, following the WHO methodology, by a calibrated dentist. Stratified random sampling. Participants fulfilled a questionnaire comprising demographic data, toothbrushing frequency, snacking frequency and tobacco and alcohol consumption. Results: Th…

AdultToothbrushingCross-sectional studyPopulationDentistryOral Health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansWorking populationMedicine030212 general & internal medicineeducationGeneral DentistryRoot cariesMale genderUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASeducation.field_of_studyOral Medicine and PathologySnackingbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistryStratified samplingCross-Sectional StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsOtorhinolaryngologyRoot CariesSpainCohortSurgerybusinessDemography
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Vidzemes Lielais Zviedru Kadastrs kā saimniecības vēstures avots

1942

Kadastrs - sistematizēti kādu zemes vai ūdens nogabalu vai citu objektu dati; ar nodokļiem apliekamo zemju saraksts un novērtējums pilsētās un laukos. Zemes kadastru sāka ar zemes uzmērīšanu un vērtēšanu, vienlaikus veicot muižu redukciju, atsavinot lielāko daļu muižas zemju, kuras nodeva Zviedrijas valsts pārziņā. Tas bija labi izstrādāts kadastrs, un to izmantoja no 1691. līdz 1911. gadam, t. i., 220 gadus. Tas pasaulē ir samērā mazpazīstams, un tagadējās Latvijas un Igaunijas teritorijā tam bija tikai lokāla nozīme. Muižu redukcija .17. gs. 2. pusē, pieaugot absolūtisma tendencēm Eiropā, Zviedrijas karalis Kārlis XI (Karl XI) centās nostiprināt varu visā valstī. Viens no pasākumiem bija …

BevölkerungszahlLatvijas vēstures avoti-Vēlais feodālisms 17.gs.30. gadi-18.gs. beigasSwedish cadastre. Livoniastate economyder grosse schwedische Kataster. LivlandArklu revīzija. VidzemeVidzeme (Latvija). Vēsture 17. gs.number of inhabitants. Livoniasiedlungsgeschichtliche Quelleeconomy of Vidzeme. 17th century. Livoniadie Geschichte des grossen KadastrsZemes īpašumu reģistrsKadastri . LatvijaSaimniecības vēsture. VidzemeZviedru kadastrs. Vēstureauditing of plough. LivoniaIedzīvotāji. VidzemeLatvija. Vēsture. Poļu un zviedru laiki 1562-1795:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects::Agricultural history [Research Subject Categories]Bauernhöfe. Livlandreducation of manormanor house. Livonialanded property. Livoniaschwedische Landrevision. Livlandstaatliche Wirtschaftsgeschichte. LivlandZemnieku saimniecības. Vidzemeagricultural economicsländliche Bevölkerungder Böden. LivlandLauksaimniecības ekonomikaWirtschaftsgeschichte. LivlandWirtschaftsgeschichte der Güter. LivlandZemes īpašums. Latvija. VēstureMuižas. Vidzemeworking population. Livoniafarmers' holdings. LivoniaWirtschaftsgeschichte der Bauernöfe. Livland
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Human capital in Spain and its distribution by provinces (1964-2013)

2015

The regularly-updated database “Human capital in Spain and its distribution by provinces” provides information about the accumulation of human capital in Spain over the last five decades. The human capital estimates included in this database contain a wide range of information on how education levels in Spain have evolved, classified according to the level of studies completed and other human capital indicators. The database includes information that has been updated until the second trimester of 2013. It can be accessed at http://www.ivie.es/en/banco/caphum/series.php.

Economics and EconometricsGeography Planning and DevelopmentDistribution (economics)Human capitalRegional economicsSecond trimesterddc:330total employmentRegional scienceWorking populationhuman capitallcsh:Social sciences (General)Personallcsh:Science (General)educationbusiness.industryregional economicsGeography1964-2013EconomySpainlcsh:H1-99businessworking age populationeconomically populationlcsh:Q1-390REGION
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The evolution of returns to education in Spain 1980-1991

1998

STT Working Paper, n°01-99 (Université d'Orléans), janvier 1999; Based on data from the 1980 and 1990 Household Surveys, we analyze educational expansion in Spain and estimate earnings equations for male family heads ; then rates of return to education in both years are compared. Furthermore we decompose the over-all average earnings differential over time to verify to what extent the magnitude of changes is due to variations in the characteristics of the working population during the 1980-1991 period, and how much of that differential is explained by differences in the pay structure.

Economics and EconometricsLabour economics[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationeducationHuman capitalEducation0502 economics and businessevolutionEconomics[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesWorking population050207 economics[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceEducational developmentEducation economicsRate of return1980-1991Earnings05 social sciences050301 education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationDifferential (mechanical device)returns to education[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceSpain8. Economic growthDemographic economics0503 education
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Sociodemographic and occupational factors related to exposure to psychosocial risk factors by occupation in Spain. The MatEmEsp project

2019

espanolObjetivo: El objetivo del estudio es describir el nivel de exposicion a riesgos psicosociales por ocupacion en poblacion laboral espanola y analizar su relacion con condiciones de empleo y caracteristicas sociodemograficas. Metodos: La Matriz Empleo Exposicion Espanola (MatEmESp) es la fuente de informacion para la descripcion de los niveles de exposicion a riesgos psicosociales en 2005. Se identifican las ocupaciones con mayores niveles de exposicion y se analiza su relacion con condiciones de empleo y caracteristicas sociodemograficas por ocupacion. Resultados: Se encontraron niveles de exposicion a influencia en el trabajo inferiores al punto medio de la escala (50, escala de 0 a …

EmploymentClase socialEstrès laboralFactores socioeconómicosExposición laboralGeneral MedicineClasificaciónOccupational stressOccupational exposureSocioeconomic factorsClassificationOcupacióMedicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaWorking populationOccupationsPsychologyHumanitiesEstrés laboralEmpleoOcupaciones
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Marchés du travail et disparités régionales en Pologne

2001

This article evaluates empirically the effect o f market introduction on the level o f regional inequalities and on the polarisation o f economic activities in Poland. We note an increase o f the disparities between regions over the relevant period. The re-polarisation process cannot been explained by a spatial re-allocation of labour force but rather results o f the differentiation of sectoral restructuring between regions the regional diversity o f sectoral adaptation. The search for agglomeration economies explains the spatial concentration o f services and o f added value in the regions where the biggest cities are located. A cumulative process o f agglomeration is observed. Therefore, …

EmploymentPopulation active. Emploi. Travail féminin.Concentration[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyWorking Population. Employment. Women's Work.PologneLabor MarketDifférence régionaleSociologyRegional differenceMigrationPolarisation[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyTransition to capitalism[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyService IndustrySociologie du travail et des organisationsSecteur d'activité économiqueEmploiAgglomérationSecteur tertiaireSociology of work and sociology of organizationsUnemploymentChômageSociologiePolandEconomic sectorTransition au capitalismeMarché du travail
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The Evonik-Mainz Eye Care-Study (EMECS): Development of an Expert System for Glaucoma Risk Detection in a Working Population

2015

Purpose To develop an expert system for glaucoma screening in a working population based on a human expert procedure using images of optic nerve head (ONH), visual field (frequency doubling technology, FDT) and intraocular pressure (IOP). Methods 4167 of 13037 (32%) employees between 40 and 65 years of Evonik Industries were screened. An experienced glaucoma expert (JW) assessed papilla parameters and evaluated all individual screening results. His classification into “no glaucoma”, “possible glaucoma” and “probable glaucoma” was defined as “gold standard”. A screening model was developed which was tested versus the gold-standard. This model took into account the assessment of the ONH. Valu…

MaleIntraocular pressureEye Diseasesgenetic structuresOptic disklcsh:MedicineGlaucomacomputer.software_genreNerve Fibers0302 clinical medicineCost of IllnessRisk FactorsAnimal CellsOdds RatioPrevalenceMedicine and Health SciencesMedicine030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceNeuronsMultidisciplinaryPharmaceuticsApplied MathematicsSimulation and ModelingMiddle AgedVisual fieldPhysical SciencesFemaleAnatomyCellular TypesAlgorithmsResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyOptic DiskResearch and Analysis MethodsSensitivity and SpecificityDiagnosis DifferentialTonometry Ocular03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapyOcular SystemOphthalmologyHumansWorking populationIntraocular PressureAgedbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesGlaucomaOptic NerveCell BiologyOdds ratioGold standard (test)medicine.diseaseeye diseasesExpert systemOphthalmologyCellular Neuroscience030221 ophthalmology & optometryVisual Field TestsEyesOptometrylcsh:Qsense organsVisual FieldsbusinessHeadcomputerMathematicsNeurosciencePLOS ONE
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